drupal8 dursh config-import使用簡介

• GIT CLONE 代碼
• 正常流程 stander 安裝drupal8
• 修改/sites/default/settings.php 指定 config 文件夾位置

$config_directories['sync'] = 'sites/config/sync';

• 執行drush命令導入config

drush config-import

提示報錯：

Drupal\Core\Config\ConfigImporterException: There were errors validating the config synchronization. in                      [error]
Drupal\Core\Config\ConfigImporter->validate() (line 728 of
/var/www/spark-crm/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Config/ConfigImporter.php).
The import failed due for the following reasons:                                                                             [error]
Site UUID in source storage does not match the target storage.
Entities exist of type <em class="placeholder">Shortcut link</em> and <em class="placeholder"></em> <em
class="placeholder">Default</em>. These entities need to be deleted before importing.

• 修復 Site UUID in source storage does not match the target storage. 錯誤

在要導入的config文件夾中找到system.site.yml文件，複製裡面的uuid值，執行以下drush設置命令

drush cset system.site uuid 4a0b2a69-2df3-4ee3-8936-c6a2a03fc03d

• 修復 Entities exist of type ... These entities need to be deleted before importing. 錯誤

可以在web頁面管理content中刪除相應的內容，也可以執行php代碼

entity_delete_multiple('shortcut', \Drupal::entityQuery('shortcut')->execute());

• 再次執行 drush config-import 命令，成功導入。